Legislature(2013 - 2014)SENATE FINANCE 532

04/02/2013 01:30 PM Senate FINANCE


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* first hearing in first committee of referral
+ teleconferenced
= bill was previously heard/scheduled
+ SB 48 PERS CONTRIBUTIONS BY MUNICIPALITIES TELECONFERENCED
Scheduled But Not Heard
<Pending Referral>
*+ SB 88 ALASKA NATIVE MEDICAL CENTER HOUSING TELECONFERENCED
Heard & Held
+ HB 30 STATE AGENCY PERFORMANCE AUDITS TELECONFERENCED
Scheduled But Not Heard
+ Bills Previously Heard/Scheduled TELECONFERENCED
+= SB 13 KNIK ARM BRIDGE AND TOLL AUTHORITY TELECONFERENCED
Heard & Held
SENATE BILL NO. 88                                                                                                            
                                                                                                                                
     "An Act  authorizing the state bond  committee to issue                                                                    
     certificates   of   participation    to   finance   the                                                                    
     construction  and equipping  of residential  housing to                                                                    
     serve  the  Anchorage  campus   of  the  Alaska  Native                                                                    
     Medical  Center;  and  authorizing  the  Department  of                                                                    
     Administration   to   enter   into   a   lease-purchase                                                                    
     agreement for  the benefit of the  Alaska Native Tribal                                                                    
     Health Consortium."                                                                                                        
                                                                                                                                
3:13:37 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
HEATHER SHATTUCK, STAFF, SENATOR  PETE KELLY, stated that SB
88  authorized the  Department  of  Administration to  enter                                                                    
into  a  lease purchase  agreement  with  the Alaska  Native                                                                    
Tribal  Health  Consortium   (ANTHC)  for  construction  and                                                                    
equipping of  a residential  housing facility to  be located                                                                    
on the Anchorage campus of  the Alaska Native Medical Center                                                                    
(ANMC).  The Department  of Health  and Social  Services and                                                                    
the Alaska  Tribal Health System  are partners  in providing                                                                    
community health care services throughout Alaska.                                                                               
                                                                                                                                
Ms.  Shattuck   stated  that  ANMC   provided  comprehensive                                                                    
medical  services  to  143,000 Alaska  Native  and  American                                                                    
Indian people  across the Alaska  Native Tribal  Health Care                                                                    
system.  Patients who  need  medical  services beyond  their                                                                    
local  health clinic's  capacity  are referred  to ANMC  for                                                                    
specialty  care  services.   Two  years  ago ANTHC  and  the                                                                    
Department of  Health and Social Services  began identifying                                                                    
ways  in which  working  together could  result in  Medicaid                                                                    
cost savings  for the  State while  providing a  more robust                                                                    
array of  services offered within the  tribal health system.                                                                    
The State of Alaska manages the Medicaid Program.                                                                               
                                                                                                                                
Ms. Shattuck  explained that the Federal  government and the                                                                    
State split the cost of  services for most Medicaid patients                                                                    
50/50.  However,  if  the  Medicaid  patient  is  an  Alaska                                                                    
Native/American  Indian and  receives services  in a  tribal                                                                    
facility, the State  is reimbursed 100 percent  of the cost.                                                                    
The  additional 50  percent reimbursement  rate resulted  in                                                                    
significant savings  to the State's  Medicaid budget.  A key                                                                    
element in providing these health  care services is housing.                                                                    
Families  who travel  to Anchorage  for  services must  have                                                                    
housing to  have meaningful  access to care.   When  the new                                                                    
hospital  was built  at the  Tudor Road  campus in  1997, it                                                                    
included  a 54  semi-private room  facility adjacent  to the                                                                    
hospital, the Quyana House.  As demand increasingly exceeded                                                                    
the current  110 bed capacity,  the ANTHC  began contracting                                                                    
with local hotels  to provide for additional  rooms. Even at                                                                    
increased cost, this  still did not meet  the demand. Senate                                                                    
Bill 88 addresses  the critical need for  patient housing by                                                                    
authorizing  $35   million  in   State  Revenue   bonds  for                                                                    
construction of a 170-bed  residential housing facility with                                                                    
sky bridge access to ANMC.                                                                                                      
                                                                                                                                
Ms. Shattuck stated  that it is not  surprising that housing                                                                    
is an integral part of  ANMC's plans to increase services in                                                                    
the following  areas: Maternal Child  Health/NICU expansion,                                                                    
Operating Room Expansion,  Endoscopy, Telemedicine Delivery,                                                                    
Advanced  Radiology  Services, Ophthalmology,  ENT,  General                                                                    
Surgery, Urology, Emergency  Services, and Physical Therapy.                                                                    
Patients who  have housing on  campus will  receive services                                                                    
at  ANMC  rather than  another  healthcare  facility in  the                                                                    
area. Those  who are Medicaid  eligible will save  the State                                                                    
General Fund dollars.                                                                                                           
                                                                                                                                
Ms. Shattuck announced that SB  88 anticipates state General                                                                    
Fund  Medicaid savings  of  approximately  $8.8 million  per                                                                    
year. This  number is  likely to increase  over the  next 10                                                                    
years  due  to increased  utilization  for  all health  care                                                                    
services  provided to  Alaska Natives/American  Indians. The                                                                    
identified  cost savings  exceed  the amount  needed to  pay                                                                    
debt service on the bond.   It is a solid investment for the                                                                    
State and a  good partnership outcome for  the Alaska Native                                                                    
Tribal Health System.                                                                                                           
                                                                                                                                
3:17:33 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
Co-Chair   Meyer   commented   that   he   appreciated   the                                                                    
possibility  of  cost  savings   related  to  the  bill.  He                                                                    
understood  that the  premise  of the  bill  was to  provide                                                                    
long-term  housing  on  the  campus  for  the  hospitals  in                                                                    
Anchorage.  Ms. Shattuck  agreed, and  furthered that  there                                                                    
would  be  a  sky  bridge that  would  connect  the  housing                                                                    
facility with  the hospital,  in order to  avoid the  use of                                                                    
taxis on inclement weather days.                                                                                                
                                                                                                                                
Vice-Chair Fairclough  wondered how  it was  determined that                                                                    
$8  million was  a  fair  number related  to  the number  of                                                                    
people. Ms.  Shattuck responded that  in FY 12,  Alaska paid                                                                    
Providence  and  Alaska  Regional  $29  million  for  Alaska                                                                    
natives to  receive care  that could  have been  provided at                                                                    
ANMC.  She furthered  that the  Consortium hoped  that, with                                                                    
improved  access, throughput,  and efficiencies,  they could                                                                    
save  the  $8.8 million  which  would  translate into  a  30                                                                    
percent increase for those that would receive care at ANMC.                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
Vice-Chair  Fairclough  shared  that   she  was  the  former                                                                    
executive  director   of  Standing  Together   Against  Rape                                                                    
(STAR), and had worked with people  who chose to go to other                                                                    
medical providers  for personal  reasons. She  wondered what                                                                    
degree  of certainty  was available  to  determine if  those                                                                    
people would choose to be treated at ANMC.                                                                                      
                                                                                                                                
Co-Chair Meyer  remarked that the project  was a Certificate                                                                    
of Participation  (COP), and  asked for  further explanation                                                                    
on the funding of the project.                                                                                                  
                                                                                                                                
3:22:20 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
WILLIAM  STREUR,  COMMISSIONER,  DEPARTMENT  OF  HEALTH  AND                                                                    
SOCIAL  SERVICES (DHSS),  explained  that it  was not  known                                                                    
whether or  not an individual  would choose ANMC.  He stated                                                                    
that when  a tribal  member is  brought into  Anchorage, and                                                                    
boarded  at a  hotel,  that individual  would  tend to  seek                                                                    
treatment where they feel inclined.  He felt that housing an                                                                    
individual  near   ANMC,  they   would  obtain   easier  and                                                                    
accessible treatment.                                                                                                           
                                                                                                                                
Vice-Chair   Fairclough   felt    that   one-third   was   a                                                                    
conservative  estimate,  and appreciated  that  conservative                                                                    
estimate.                                                                                                                       
                                                                                                                                
Co-Chair Meyer wondered if the  facility contained 150 beds.                                                                    
Commissioner Streur replied that  the facility would contain                                                                    
170 beds.                                                                                                                       
                                                                                                                                
Senator  Bishop wondered  if part  of the  savings would  be                                                                    
because  of  the  lack  of  contracting  line.  Commissioner                                                                    
Streur responded that  the $8.8 million was  only related to                                                                    
health care cost savings.                                                                                                       
                                                                                                                                
Senator  Bishop commented  that  the project  seemed like  a                                                                    
smart option.                                                                                                                   
                                                                                                                                
3:26:45 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
Co-Chair Kelly requested  more information regarding savings                                                                    
related  difficult  pregnancies. Commissioner  Streur  asked                                                                    
for more clarification.                                                                                                         
                                                                                                                                
Co-Chair Kelly remarked that  he had conversations regarding                                                                    
savings  related  to   difficult  pregnancies.  Commissioner                                                                    
Streur  responded that  the project  would  allow for  early                                                                    
term pregnant  women for  prenatal services,  would increase                                                                    
the chances for a normal delivery and a healthy baby.                                                                           
                                                                                                                                
Co-Chair  Kelly  surmised that  much  of  the prenatal  care                                                                    
occurred  at Providence.  Commissioner  Streur responded  in                                                                    
the affirmative.                                                                                                                
                                                                                                                                
Co-Chair  Kelly queried  the per-night  cost for  a stay  at                                                                    
Providence  versus at  ANMC. Commissioner  Streur agreed  to                                                                    
provide that  information, but stressed that  the high costs                                                                    
were  related  to  the  length  of  time  in  the  neo-natal                                                                    
intensive care unit.                                                                                                            
                                                                                                                                
Senator  Dunleavy wondered  if  there was  a  study for  the                                                                    
hotels in the area related  to the impact on their business.                                                                    
Commissioner  Streur responded  that he  was unaware  of any                                                                    
such study.                                                                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
Co-Chair Meyer wondered  if the fiscal note  was prepared by                                                                    
DHSS. Commissioner Streur responded in the affirmative.                                                                         
                                                                                                                                
Co-Chair  Meyer noted  that the  fiscal reflected  a savings                                                                    
for DHSS, with  a fund source of federal  receipts. He asked                                                                    
for  more  information  on  the  fiscal  note.  Commissioner                                                                    
Streur  explained that  the fiscal  note was  a zero  fiscal                                                                    
note,  because  the  federal receipts  would  be  offset  by                                                                    
increased federal receipts to offset the general fund (GF).                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
3:31:59 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
ANGELA  RODELL,  DEPUTY   COMMISSIONER,  TREASURY  DIVISION,                                                                    
DEPARTMENT OF REVENUE, introduced herself.                                                                                      
                                                                                                                                
DEVEN  MITCHELL, EXECUTIVE  DIRECTOR, ALASKA  MUNICIPAL BOND                                                                    
BANK AUTHORITY, DEPARTMENT OF REVENUE, introduced himself.                                                                      
                                                                                                                                
Co-Chair  Meyer requested  information related  to the  COP.                                                                    
Mr.  Mitchell responded  that the  COP was  more complicated                                                                    
that  past COPs,  because of  the  complex partnerships.  He                                                                    
explained that there would be  a ground lease established on                                                                    
the  property, with  a sky  bridge  to ANMC,  and a  parking                                                                    
garage  built adjacent  to the  parcel  property. He  stated                                                                    
that there would  be a facility lease for  the structure. He                                                                    
explained that the two leases  would be granted to a trustee                                                                    
bank, that the state appoints.  That trustee bank would then                                                                    
lease  the  facility  back  to  the  state,  and  the  lease                                                                    
payments  would  be  fractionalized into  $5,000  blocks  of                                                                    
participation  in  the  lease,   and  sold  to  third  party                                                                    
investors at  varying interest rates, depending  on how long                                                                    
the money is  given. He stated that payments  made under the                                                                    
lease would be  matched by the trustee and  the repayment of                                                                    
those investors over 15 years.                                                                                                  
                                                                                                                                
Co-Chair  Meyer wondered  who would  own the  building after                                                                    
the 15  years. Mr. Mitchell  responded that the  state would                                                                    
own the facility during the term  of the lease, and after 15                                                                    
years ANTHC would own the facility.                                                                                             
                                                                                                                                
Vice-Chair Fairclough  surmised that the stated  would issue                                                                    
the  COP bonds,  the state  would make  the payments  on the                                                                    
bonds, and  the state  would turn  over ownership  to ANTHC.                                                                    
Mr. Mitchell responded in the affirmative.                                                                                      
                                                                                                                                
Co-Chair Kelly  stated that the  payment for the  bonds came                                                                    
from the 100  percent Medicaid match. He  furthered that the                                                                    
delta from the  100 percent match came  for these particular                                                                    
patients,  rather  than  the   50  percent  for  a  "normal"                                                                    
Medicaid patient.                                                                                                               
                                                                                                                                
Mr.  Mitchell  noted  that  the   DOR  fiscal  note  had  an                                                                    
estimation of $415,000  needed to issue the  COPs for rating                                                                    
agencies,  bond council,  financial  advisory services,  and                                                                    
other required services in order  to structure and issue the                                                                    
publicly   offered  debt.   He  explained   that  the   bill                                                                    
contemplated $35 million  from the proceeds of  the COPs for                                                                    
the project.  He stated that  the DOR fiscal  note indicated                                                                    
that $415,000 would  come from the COPs to pay  for the cost                                                                    
of issuance. He  felt that it was common at  the local level                                                                    
for  general  obligation  bond issues,  and  the  additional                                                                    
funding was realized by selling the bond at the premium.                                                                        
                                                                                                                                
Vice-Chair Fairclough  wondered why  the funding  method was                                                                    
chosen   for  the   facility   construction.  Mr.   Mitchell                                                                    
responded   that   COPs   were  often   used   in   building                                                                    
construction.                                                                                                                   
                                                                                                                                
3:38:23 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
Vice-Chair Fairclough  queried the  estimate of the  cost of                                                                    
the  sky  bridge.  Ms.  Rodell replied  that  the  cost  was                                                                    
included in the $35 million, was did not know what portion.                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
Vice-Chair  Fairclough  queried  the   actual  cost  of  the                                                                    
project without the debt service.  Mr. Mitchell replied that                                                                    
$35  million  was the  amount  of  the  COP, which  was  the                                                                    
project fund  deposit. He furthered  that there could  be an                                                                    
additional  interest   earnings  on  the  project   fund  of                                                                    
$150,000, which was the state's anticipated contribution.                                                                       
                                                                                                                                
Vice-Chair Fairclough surmised that  there was 2.75 interest                                                                    
rate calculated  for 15 years  included in the  package. She                                                                    
felt  that there  ought  to  be a  lower  estimate than  $35                                                                    
million, because the state was  paying an outside entity for                                                                    
the project. Mr. Mitchell responded  that the total payments                                                                    
would  be   estimated  $42   million,  after   the  interest                                                                    
differential.   Ms.   Rodell   furthered  that   the   other                                                                    
alternative  was  cash,  so  there  would  be  a  1  percent                                                                    
earnings estimate on GF.                                                                                                        
                                                                                                                                
Mr. Mitchell stressed  that the project was  not proposed by                                                                    
the administration.                                                                                                             
                                                                                                                                
Senator Hoffman  shared that there  were two  other assisted                                                                    
living  projects  in Bethel  and  Kotzebue  that focused  on                                                                    
Medicaid  cost  savings  to  the   state  that  were  funded                                                                    
completely  with  cash.  He   stressed  that  the  long-term                                                                    
savings  for those  centers and  the proposed  project would                                                                    
occur exponentially.                                                                                                            
                                                                                                                                
3:43:05 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
VALERIE  DAVIDSON, ALASKA  NATIVE TRIBAL  HEALTH CONSORTIUM,                                                                    
testified in support  of SB 88. She stressed  that the ANTHC                                                                    
had a positive  impact on the native  communities across the                                                                    
state.  She  stressed  that Alaska  benefited  from  various                                                                    
types of care that  ANTHC provided, including immunizations.                                                                    
She shared  that ANTHC was  often the only  medical provider                                                                    
in  rural  Alaska. She  shared  that  ANTHC was  not  solely                                                                    
geared  toward   natives.  She  stated  that   the  Veterans                                                                    
Administration  entered  into  agreements  with  the  tribal                                                                    
health  organizations   in  Alaska,  recognizing   that  the                                                                    
Veterans  Administration would  also benefit  by having  the                                                                    
tribal health  systems provide services,  so they  would not                                                                    
be  required to  build infrastructure  in rural  Alaska. She                                                                    
stressed  that  the  state  did  not  build  the  additional                                                                    
infrastructure in Alaska, because  the tribal health systems                                                                    
provided  the  health  care. She  shared  that  the  average                                                                    
village  size in  Alaska was  approximately  300 people,  so                                                                    
sometimes   services   were   limited   beyond   the   local                                                                    
community's capacity  to provide  care. When  that occurred,                                                                    
patients  were referred  to one  of  six regional  hospitals                                                                    
located  throughout the  state: Barrow,  Bethel, Dillingham,                                                                    
Kotzebue,  Nome,   and  Sitka.   She  stressed   that  those                                                                    
hospitals provided incredible services,  but there were some                                                                    
services  that   required  people   to  be   transferred  to                                                                    
Anchorage to  ANMC. She  shared that more  than half  of the                                                                    
people  that receive  services at  ANMC travel  from outside                                                                    
Anchorage  in  order to  access  health  care services.  She                                                                    
shared some  stories of patients who  benefitted from health                                                                    
care at ANMC.                                                                                                                   
                                                                                                                                
Vice-Chair  Fairclough supported  the concept  of the  bill.                                                                    
She  queried the  construction  cost.  Ms. Davidson  replied                                                                    
that the cost of construction  and facilitating would be $35                                                                    
million.  She furthered  that  the cost  of  the sky  bridge                                                                    
would be $2 million.                                                                                                            
                                                                                                                                
Vice-Chair  Fairclough wondered  if  a  contractor had  been                                                                    
selected. Ms.  Davidson responded that a  contractor had not                                                                    
yet been selected.                                                                                                              
                                                                                                                                
Vice-Chair  Fairclough wondered  if the  project would  fall                                                                    
under the  state procurement code. Ms.  Davidson stated that                                                                    
she was not comfortable responding to that question.                                                                            
                                                                                                                                
Vice-Chair  Fairclough  expressed  was   not  sure  why  the                                                                    
project was using borrowed funds,  rather than using capital                                                                    
funds.                                                                                                                          
                                                                                                                                
Co-Chair Meyer  responded that there was  an anticipation of                                                                    
savings to  the operating  budget over  the 15  year period,                                                                    
without needed to provide $35 million immediately.                                                                              
                                                                                                                                
3:57:22 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
LINCOLN BEAN,  CHAIR, ALASKA NATIVE HEALTH  BOARD, ANCHORAGE                                                                    
(via teleconference), spoke  in support of SB  88. He stated                                                                    
that  the  Alaska  Native  Health   Board  was  a  statewide                                                                    
organization,  which represented  25  health providers  that                                                                    
deliver  health care  in nearly  every community  in Alaska.                                                                    
When  needed  care  was beyond  the  local  assistance,  the                                                                    
patients were sent to Anchorage.                                                                                                
                                                                                                                                
FLORA  RODDY, SELF,  FAIRBANKS, testified  in support  of SB
88. She  shared a story  about her grandson's  health issue.                                                                    
She  remarked  that  the  project  would  provide  necessary                                                                    
assistance to many individuals, like her grandson.                                                                              
                                                                                                                                
Co-Chair Meyer CLOSED public testimony.                                                                                         
                                                                                                                                
4:02:58 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
Co-Chair   Kelly  stressed   that   the  native   population                                                                    
currently  received  a  50 percent  Medicaid  reimbursement,                                                                    
when they  receive care at  non-tribal hospitals.  He stated                                                                    
that  it was  important for  those natives  to receive  care                                                                    
from the tribal  hospitals, in order to  receive 100 percent                                                                    
Medicaid reimbursement.  He stated that SB  88 could provide                                                                    
significant savings in the Medicaid budget.                                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
Co-Chair  Meyer agreed  with Co-Chair  Kelly, and  asked for                                                                    
more  information regarding  the financing  of the  project.                                                                    
Ms. Rodell  responded that there were  discussions regarding                                                                    
maintaining   savings,   and    capturing   the   identified                                                                    
population.  She stated  that  the  housing mechanism  could                                                                    
benefit the  system. She  furthered Commissioner  Streur was                                                                    
skeptical  of   the  amount  of   savings,  so   there  were                                                                    
significant estimate decreases, and  how much money could be                                                                    
leveraged into a bond transaction.                                                                                              
                                                                                                                                
Co-Chair Meyer  wondered if  it was a  good time  to invest.                                                                    
Ms. Rodell  replied that  there were  currently historically                                                                    
low rates.                                                                                                                      
                                                                                                                                
4:10:03 PM                                                                                                                    
AT EASE                                                                                                                         
                                                                                                                                
4:10:10 PM                                                                                                                    
RECONVENED                                                                                                                      
                                                                                                                                
SB  88  was   HEARD  and  HELD  in   committee  for  further                                                                    
consideration.                                                                                                                  
                                                                                                                                

Document Name Date/Time Subjects
BUSINESS PLAN version 03.27.13_Final.pdf SFIN 4/2/2013 1:30:00 PM
SB 88
SB 88 Sectional Analysis.docx SFIN 4/2/2013 1:30:00 PM
SB 88
Austerman & Stolze.HB 30.ACLU Review.2013-02-12.pdf SFIN 4/2/2013 1:30:00 PM
HB 30
HB 30 -- Sponsor Statement.PDF SFIN 4/2/2013 1:30:00 PM
HB 30
HB 30 History and Summary of Changes.PDF SFIN 4/2/2013 1:30:00 PM
HB 30
HB 30 Sectional Analysis.PDF SFIN 4/2/2013 1:30:00 PM
HB 30
HB 30 Sunset in Texas.PDF SFIN 4/2/2013 1:30:00 PM
HB 30
SB 88 Sponsor Statement.docx SFIN 4/2/2013 1:30:00 PM
SB 88
SB 88 Leters of Support.pdf SFIN 4/2/2013 1:30:00 PM
SB 88
SB 88 Letters of Support 2.pdf SFIN 4/2/2013 1:30:00 PM
SB 88